Assessment of Adolescent Perceptions on Parental Attitudes on Different Variables

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine secondary school student perceptions of parental attitudes with regards to specific variables. Independent samples t test for parametric distributions and one-way variance analysis (ANOVA) was used for analyzing the data, when the ANOVA analyses were significant Scheffe test was conducted on homogeneous variance and Tamhane’s T2 test was conducted when the analyses were not homogeneous. Kruskall Wallis H test was conducted on non-parametric distributions and Mann Whitney-U test was conducted when the Kruskall Wallis H analyses were significant. It was observed that the democratic attitude dimension, which is a sub-dimension of parental attitudes that students perceive, does not significantly differ from the gender, number of siblings and income level variables; but is significantly different according to the parental educational status, whether parents are alive and marital status of the parents’ variables. It was observed that the protective-willing dimension, which is a sub-dimension of parental attitudes that students perceive, does not significantly differ from the gender, income level, whether parents are alive and marital status of the parents’ variables; but is significantly different according to the parental educational status and number of siblings’ variables. It was observed that the authoritarian dimension, which is a sub-dimension of parental attitudes that students perceive, does not significantly differ from the educational status of mother, number of siblings, income level, whether parents are alive and marital status of parents variables; but is significantly different according to the gender and educational status of the father variables.